Speech pathology

Our speech and language therapists work with children and adults across our hospitals and clinics in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Al Ain. They assess and treat communication and swallowing difficulties, from a child's speech delay to the effects of a stroke, and they'll plan therapy around each person's goals.

What is speech pathology?

Speech pathology, also called speech and language therapy, assesses and treats difficulties with speech, language, communication, cognition, fluency, voice, feeding and swallowing. Speech and language therapists are Allied health professionals. They help people of all ages, from children with a speech delay to adults regaining language after a stroke. A doctor such as an ENT specialist or neurologist diagnoses the condition, and the therapist provides the therapy, working with each person over time to rebuild skills and confidence.

When should you see a speech and language therapist?

Speak to us if you notice any of these:

• Speech that is difficult for others to understand
• A young child who is slow to start talking or putting words together
• Difficulty finding words or understanding others following a stroke, brain injury, certain cancers or cancer treatments, or with some neurodegenerative conditions
• Difficulty eating or drinking, including coughing or choking, unexplained weight loss or reduced appetite
• A hoarse or strained voice lasting more than three weeks
• Stammering or stuttering that is affecting confidence

Families often come to us for advice when a child's speech is developing slowly, and adults are sometimes referred by an ENT specialist, neurologist or family doctor. Swallowing problems deserve prompt attention, because food or drink going the wrong way can lead to chest infections, so ask for an urgent appointment if eating or drinking makes you cough or choke.

What to expect

Your first appointment involves an individual assessment to understand your concerns, goals and needs. This may include assessing language, communication, thinking, memory, voice or swallowing. Your therapist may use a range of assessment tools and work with other healthcare professionals as part of your care.

Therapy is tailored to your individual goals. It may include exercises to improve speech, activities to rebuild language, or techniques to manage a stammer or protect your voice. For swallowing difficulties, your therapist can recommend safer ways to eat and drink. If speech is very difficult, they may introduce other ways to communicate, such as picture boards or communication apps. You may also be given activities to practise between sessions, with your progress reviewed regularly.

Speech pathology at Mediclinic

Speech and language therapy at Mediclinic forms part of our wider rehabilitation and ENT services, supporting children and adults of all ages. Our therapists work closely with ENT doctors, neurologists and other rehabilitation professionals, including physiotherapists, occupational therapists and audiologists. They also provide guidance to families supporting someone at home. Sessions are available in both Arabic and English, allowing people to work on their speech and communication in the language they use every day.