Cervical cancer screening
Screening can detect high-risk HPV and abnormal cervical cell changes early, when they’re easier to treat. Early detection can help prevent cervical cancer from developing.
Why screening can help
Cervical cancer is one of the few cancers that can often be prevented. The main cause is persistent infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). These types of HPV can cause abnormal changes in cervical cells. Without treatment, these changes may slowly progress and eventually develop into cancer.
Screening can find abnormal cell changes before they become serious. Finding and treating these changes early greatly reduces the risk of cervical cancer developing. The HPV vaccine provides another important layer of protection against the types of HPV most closely linked to cervical cancer.
Who should get screened?
Screening is recommended for:
- Women aged 25 to 65: ages 25 to 29, Pap smear every three years; ages 30 to 65, Pap smear and HPV test every five years
- Women who are currently or have previously been sexually active
- Women who have not had a Pap smear in the last 12 months
Keep up regular screening even if you’ve had the HPV vaccine, a subtotal hysterectomy, or previous treatment for cervical cancer.
What screening includes
The Cervical Cancer Screening Package costs AED 550 and includes:
- Specialist consultation with an OB/GYN or Family Medicine doctor
- Pap smear test (liquid-based cytology)
- HPV DNA testing
- Follow-up consultation
Understanding the tests
Pap smear (cytology): Checks cervical cells under a microscope for abnormalities that could develop into cancer.
HPV test: Checks for high-risk types of HPV linked to cervical cancer.
If HPV is detected, you may need further testing. Your Pap smear results will usually help your doctor decide what happens next.
Preparing for your test
For the most accurate results:
- Do not schedule your screening during your menstrual period
- Avoid intercourse, vaginal creams, tampons, or medications for at least 48 hours before your test
What happens during the test?
Your doctor will gently use a speculum to collect cervical cells. You can return to your normal activities straight away. You may notice light spotting afterwards, but this usually clears within a day.
The test usually takes less than 10 minutes. You may feel mild pressure or discomfort, but it should not be painful. If you’re nervous or unsure, let your doctor know. We’re here to support you through every step.
We’ll contact you as soon as your results are ready. If they show any abnormalities, you may need further testing or monitoring.
Understanding the results
Normal (negative): No abnormal cells were found. Continue with regular screening.
Abnormal: This means there may be changes in the cells that need further investigation. You may be referred to a gynaecologist for tests such as:
- Additional Pap smear or HPV testing
- Colposcopy (a closer look at the cervix using a special microscope)
- Biopsy if necessary
How often should you be screened?
- Every three years for women aged 25 to 29 (Pap smear)
- Every five years for women aged 30 to 65 (Pap smear and HPV test)
- More frequently if you have a history of abnormal results or other risk factors
If you’re unsure when to start or how often to be screened, speak to your doctor. They’ll help you plan your screening based on your age, health history, and risk level.
