Facing breast cancer is an emotional and deeply personal journey. For many women, surgery becomes an essential step in treatment, not only for removing cancer but also for reclaiming control over their health. In Dubai, access to world-class care, experienced surgeons, and advanced surgical techniques means women have more options and better outcomes than ever before.
Whether you’re navigating a new diagnosis or seeking a second opinion, understanding your surgical options is key. At Mediclinic, our breast surgeons in Dubai offer expert guidance tailored to everyone, supporting women from diagnosis through to full recovery.
Why Surgery Is Often Needed in Breast Cancer
Surgery is one of the primary treatments for breast cancer, alongside chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and hormonal treatment. The goal is to remove cancerous tissue and, in many cases, prevent it from returning.
You may be recommended surgery based on:
- Tumour size and location
- Stage of cancer
- Genetic factors (e.g. BRCA mutations)
- Breast size and density
- Personal preferences regarding breast preservation or reconstruction
It's worth noting that not all breast cancer causes lead to the same treatment path. That’s why the process begins with a thorough evaluation and discussion of options between the patient and her care team.
Types of Breast Cancer Surgery
At Mediclinic, our breast cancer surgery options reflect the latest in global best practice, combining precision, cosmetic preservation, and patient-centred care.
1. Lumpectomy (Breast-Conserving Surgery)
This involves removing the cancerous lump and a small margin of healthy tissue, preserving most of the breast. It’s typically recommended when:
- The tumour is small and localised
- There’s no widespread disease
- Radiation therapy is planned post-surgery
Benefit: Maintains natural breast shape and appearance.
2. Mastectomy (Full Breast Removal)
A mastectomy involves removing the entire breast and is advised when:
- The tumour is large or centrally located
- There are multiple tumours in the same breast
- The patient chooses not to have radiation therapy
- There's a high genetic risk (preventive mastectomy in BRCA-positive patients)
Different variations include skin-sparing or nipple-sparing mastectomy, depending on the plan for reconstruction.
3. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy or Axillary Dissection
- To determine whether cancer has spread, surgeons may remove lymph nodes under the arm:
- Sentinel node biopsy identifies the first node likely to be affected
- Axillary dissection is a more extensive removal when cancer is confirmed in the nodes
This is crucial for staging and guiding further treatment.
4. Breast Reconstruction (Immediate or Delayed)
Reconstruction is offered to restore the breast’s shape following mastectomy. It may be performed:
- Immediately after mastectomy
- Later, once treatments like radiation are complete
Options include implant-based reconstruction or flap reconstruction using tissue from another part of the body.
At Mediclinic, our surgical teams work closely with plastic surgeons to plan outcomes that prioritise both function and aesthetics.
Preparing for Breast Surgery: What to Expect
Being prepared reduces anxiety and supports recovery. Your breast surgeon in Dubai will walk you through:
- Pre-operative imaging and blood work
- Medication adjustments, especially if you’re taking blood thinners or hormone therapy
- Fasting instructions the night before
- Emotional preparation and setting recovery expectations
Patients are also offered counselling, nutritional advice, and, where needed, referrals to physiotherapists or psychologists.
Recovery After Breast Cancer Surgery
Recovery varies by procedure type and individual health. Most patients stay in hospital for 1–3 days. Here’s what to expect:
Immediately After Surgery
- Mild pain and tightness, managed with prescribed medication
- Drainage tubes (if lymph nodes were removed)
- Arm stiffness – early gentle exercises will be introduced
At Home
- Rest, limited lifting, and wound care for the first few weeks
- Gradual return to normal activities (usually after 4–6 weeks)
- Follow-up visits to monitor healing and discuss pathology results
Long-Term Recovery
- Ongoing follow-up with your oncologist and surgeon
- Physical therapy to restore full range of motion
- Emotional and psychological adjustment, with support groups available through Mediclinic
Early detection often leads to more conservative surgery and faster recovery, which underscores the importance of regular breast cancer screening.
Recognising Breast Cancer Symptoms
Surgery is often prompted by symptoms or findings during screening. Common breast cancer symptoms include:
- A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm
- Changes in breast shape, size, or contour
- Dimpling or puckering of the skin
- Nipple discharge (especially bloody)
- Nipple retraction or change in position
- Redness or flaky skin over the breast
Any of these symptoms should prompt a consultation with a breast specialist, the earlier the diagnosis, the more treatment options are available.
Why Choose a Mediclinic Breast Surgeon in Dubai?
At Mediclinic, we deliver breast cancer care with precision, compassion, and privacy. Our approach is:
- Multidisciplinary – oncologists, radiologists, breast surgeons and plastic surgeons work as one team
- Evidence-based – guided by international standards and local MOHAP guidelines
- Patient-focused – from pre-op education to long-term survivorship care
- Technologically advanced – including digital mammography, ultrasound, and MRI-guided biopsies
Whether you're seeking a diagnosis, a second opinion, or treatment, you’re never alone at Mediclinic.
Early detection and timely surgery save lives. If you’ve been diagnosed with breast cancer or have concerns after screening, trust the expertise of Mediclinic’s specialists. Book your appointment now.