Early Detection Saves Lives
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common and preventable forms of cancer. It usually begins with tiny growths, called polyps, inside the colon or rectum. While many of these are harmless, some can slowly develop into cancer if left undetected. The good news is that routine screening can catch these changes before they become serious. In many cases, early detection through screening allows for quick treatment and can help avoid the need for more complex procedures later.
Colorectal screening is one of the most effective tools we have for preventing cancer altogether. By removing polyps before they become cancerous, and by identifying early-stage cancers when they’re most treatable, we can significantly reduce the risk of serious illness.
Who should think about getting screened?
If you’re aged 40 or older, it’s time to talk about screening. That’s the age when the risk of developing colorectal cancer begins to increase for most people. However, you may need to start earlier if you:
- Have a close family member who has had colorectal cancer or adenomatous polyps
- Have been diagnosed with inflammatory bowel conditions, such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis
- Carry an inherited condition like Lynch syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis, which significantly raises your risk
It’s a good idea to have this conversation with your Doctor. They’ll help you understand your personal risk factors and choose the right time and method to start screening.
Are you eligible for screening?
You’re likely eligible if you:
- Are aged 40 or older
- Have no current symptoms, such as unexplained bleeding, persistent abdominal pain, or weight loss (which might need separate diagnostic tests)
- Haven’t had a colonoscopy within the last 10 years (or more recently if you've had abnormal results before)
If you’re unsure, give us a call – we’ll help you figure it out.
What screening options are available?
Mediclinic provides two safe and reliable methods:
- Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT - Stool Test)
- A simple, at-home test that detects hidden (occult) blood in your stool
- It’s non-invasive, doesn’t require any dietary changes, and is done in your own time
- Colonoscopy:
- A more comprehensive procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera to inspect the inside of your colon
- Colonoscopy is the “gold standard” for screening for colorectal cancer
- During the procedure, the doctor can remove any polyps or abnormal areas for testing
Your doctor will help you choose the most suitable test based on your age, risk level and medical history.
Booking your appointment
To schedule your screening, simply call 800 2033. Our team will walk you through the options, check your eligibility, and help you book a time that suits you.
What happens during the tests?
- Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT - Stool Test):
- We’ll provide a small kit that you take home
- It includes instructions and materials to collect a small stool sample
- Once you’ve completed the test, return it to the clinic for analysis
- Results are generally available within a few working days
- Colonoscopy:
- The day before the procedure, you’ll follow a special diet and take a laxative to clean out your bowel
- On the day, you’ll be given light sedation to help you stay comfortable
- A doctor will insert a flexible camera through the rectum to view the colon
- If any polyps or unusual growths are found, they may be removed immediately
The procedure usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes, and you’ll need someone to accompany you home afterward.
Recovery and results
· After FIT: There’s no downtime. You can go about your usual activities immediately
· After colonoscopy: You might feel gassy or a bit tired, especially after the sedation. Most people feel back to normal within a few hours
Your doctor will typically share your results within 15 working days, and let you know what to expect next.
What do the results mean?
- Normal result: You’ll be advised when your next routine screening is due
- Abnormal result: This doesn’t necessarily mean cancer. You might need further tests, such as another colonoscopy, a biopsy, or imaging studies, depending on what was found
How often should I be screened?
- FIT: Once a year for most people
- Colonoscopy: Every 10 years if no issues are found. If polyps were removed or your risk is higher, your doctor may suggest more frequent screenings
Have more questions?
Our Doctors are here to guide you through the process, answer your questions, and make sure you feel informed every step of the way.
Early detection saves lives – Book a consultation today using the Mediclinic app or request a call back by filling in the form.